Lictoria - 1934
Lictoria is a poem of 132 Latin hexameters. It celebrates the draining of
the Pontine Marshes and the cultivation of the newly acquired farmland. The
poem starts by comparing the area’s former inhospitability to its current
fertility (1-20) and then praises the draining and cultivation of the fields
(21-51). It covers the topographic features of the area, marked by ancient
cities surrounding it (52-72), the Via Appia (73-83) and two of the new cities
founded there (86-94). Finally, after briefly discussing the area’s Volscian
heritage and a preserved part of the marshes (95-104), the poem ends by praising
the orchestrator of the draining operations and wishing the area fruitful
future (105-132). The author refers several times to the (metaphorical)
involvement of pagan gods in keeping the area productive (e.g. 8-9, 45-46 and
110-117). The poem was published in Giammaria (1934: 35-41) and submitted to
the Certamen Hoeufftianum in 1936 (van Binnebeke 2020: 302 n.
19).
Bibliography
Latin texts
Giammaria, Francesco. 1934. Tria carmina. Rome: Ex
tipis novissima.
Secondary sources
Bettegazzi, Nicolò, Han Lamers, and Bettina Reitz-Joosse. 2019. “Viewing Rome in the Latin Literature of the Ventennio Fascista: Francesco Giammaria’s Capitolium Novum.” Fascism 8 (2): 153–78.
Binnebeke, Xavier van. 2020. ‘Hoeufft’s
Legacy: Neo-Latin Poetry in the Archive of the Certamen Poeticum Hoeufftianum
(1923–1943)’. In Studies in the Latin Literature and Epigraphy of
Italian Fascism, edited by Han Lamers, Bettina Reitz-Joosse, and Valerio
Sanzotta, 245–325. Supplementa Humanistica Lovaniensia 46. Leuven: Leuven University
Press.
Hylke de Boer